نگرش روستاییان نسبت به مصرف‏ محصولات تولیدی با پساب تصفیه شده (مورد: شهرستان خرم‏ آباد)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانش ‏آموخته کارشناسی ارشد توسعه روستایی، دانشگاه لرستان، لرستان، ایران.

2 استادیار گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی توسعه روستایی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه لرستان، لرستان، ایران.

چکیده

لزوم توجه به مدیریت پایدار منابع آب موجود و به‏ویژه استفاده از آب‏ های نامتعارف در بخش کشاورزی، ضرورتی است که مورد توافق همه برنامه‏ ریزان مدیریت منابع آب قرار گرفته است. هدف از انجام پژوهش کاربردی حاضر بررسی نگرش روستاییان نسبت به مصرف‏ محصولات تولیدی با پساب تصفیه شده و عوامل مؤثر بر آن است. جامعه آماری روستاییان مصرف‌کننده محصولات تولیدی با پساب تصفیه شده در شهرستان خرم‏ آباد بودند (1601=N). حجم نمونه با استفاده از فرمول کوکران 200 نفر برآورد شد. ابزار گردآوری داده‏ ها پرسشنامه بوده که روایی و پایایی آن به ترتیب، به روش اعتبار محتوایی و ضریب آلفای کرونباخ (751/0) مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‏ ها با نرم‏ افزار SPSS انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که رابطه مثبت و معناداری در سطح یک درصد بین نگرش روستاییان نسبت به مصرف‏ محصولات تولیدی با پساب تصفیه شده با متغیرهای آگاهی روستاییان از فرآیند تصفیه‏ پساب، میزان اعتماد به سیستم تصفیه پساب، تمایل به استفاده از این گونه محصولات، میزان اعتماد به سالم بودن محصولات تولیدی با پساب تصفیه شده، ارزیابی روستاییان از کیفیت و بوی این محصولات وجود دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Attitudes of Villagers in Khorramabad County Toward Consumption of Farming Products Irrigated with Purified Wastewater

نویسندگان [English]

  • Parisa Ahmmadi 1
  • Mehdi Rahimian 2
  • Rezvan Ghanbari Movahed 2
1 MA in Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Rural Development, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lorestan, Khorramabad, Iran.
چکیده [English]

In water resource planning, due attention should be paid to the sustainable management of water resources and the use of unconventional water in the agricultural sector. The purpose of this applied research is to investigate the factors affecting the attitudes of villagers toward consuming products irrigated with purified wastewater. The statistical population consisted of the villagers who consumed this type of products in Khorramabad County (N = 1601). The sample size determined by Cochran's formula was 200 people. The data were collected with a questionnaire whose validity and reliability were confirmed respectively by the content validity method and Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.751). The data were analyzed by the SPSS software. As the results showed, there was a positive and significant relationship between the attitudes of the villagers and such variables as their awareness of the wastewater purification process and its use in the agricultural sector, the level of trust in the wastewater purification system, the tendency to use the products irrigated with purified wastewater, the level of trust in the healthiness of those products, the villagers’ evaluation of the quality and the smell of the products and the monthly cost of households. All the relationships were significant at the level of 1%.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Water
  • Wastewater
  • Khorramabad
  • management
  • Attitude
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