تحلیل اثرات دوگانگی جغرافیایی بازار کار در مناطق روستایی (موردمطالعه: شهرستان هرسین)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد، گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران.

2 استادیار، گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران.

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف تحلیل اثرات دوگانگی جغرافیایی بازار کار در مناطق روستایی شهرستان هرسین و با بهره‌گیری از پارادایم کیفی انجام شد. تحلیل محتوای داده‌های گردآوری‌شده از طریق مصاحبه نیمه‌ساختارمند با 20 نفر از افرادی که از بازار کار اولیه به بازار کار ثانویه منتقل شده بودند، نشان داد که مشکلات جسمی و روحی، کاهش آزادی فردی، مشکلات رفاهی و مالی، مشکلات خانوادگی، مهاجرت و رها شدن امور روستا، تحلیل رفتار و فرهنگ اجتماعی، کاهش ارتباطات اجتماعی، مشکلات شخصی و خانوادگی، مشکلات مالی و کمبود پس‌انداز و مشکلات حفاظتی از چالش‌های دوگانگی جغرافیایی بازار کار در شهرستان هرسین به شمار می‌روند. این در حالی است که دوگانگی جغرافیایی بازار کار در منطقه موردمطالعه آثار و پیامدهای اقتصادی، اجتماعی، فرهنگی و فردی مثبتی را نیز به دنبال داشته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of the Impact of the Geographical Labor Market Dichotomy in Rural Regions: A Case Study of Harsin County

نویسندگان [English]

  • Majid Gholami 1
  • Farahnaz Rostami 2
1 MSc. Graduate, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Faculty of Agriculture, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
2 Assistant professor, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Faculty of Agriculture, Razi University, Kermanshash, Iran.
چکیده [English]

The main purpose of this study was to analysis the impact of geographic labor market dichotomy on rural regions in Harsin County by using a qualitative research method. Content analysis was performed through a descriptive-analytical technique. The data were gathered by semi-structured interviews with 20 key participators that had transferred from a primary labor market to a secondary labor market. It was shown that; physical and psychological problems, reduction of individual freedom, welfare and financial problems, family problems, migration and going away from rural affairs, behavioral and social culture degradation, reduction of social communication, personal and domestic problems, financial problems, lack of saving, and security problems are the main challenges posed by the geographical dichotomy of the labor market in the county of Harsin. However, the geographical dichotomy of the labor market in the study area has positive economic, social, cultural and individual impacts too.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Geographical dichotomy
  • Primary labor market
  • Secondary labor market
  • Harsin County

مراجع

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پژوهش های روستائی
دوره 10، شماره 2
شهریور 1398
صفحه 186-199

فایل ها

سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 25 تیر 1396
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 22 اسفند 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 27 اسفند 1397

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