Journal of Rural Research

Journal of Rural Research

Communication Dynamics between Agricultural Extension Agents and Farmers with Disabilities: The Socio-Economic Evidence

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Mark Arhin 1
Michael Akwasi Antwi 1
Enoch Kwame Tham-Agyekum 2
Joan-Ark Manu Agyapong 3
1 Department of Agriculture and Animal Health, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa
2 Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension Faculty of Agriculture College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, KNUST
3 Department of Management, School of Business, University of Cape Coast, Ghana
10.22059/jrur.2024.374385.1929
Abstract
A B S T R A C T
Effective communication between agricultural extension agents (AEAs) is essential for the dissemination of information, adoption of new technologies, and overall improvement of agricultural practices. However, the communication dynamics may vary significantly when interacting with farmers with disabilities (FWDs), who often face unique challenges and barriers to accessing information and resources. In this study, we explore the dynamics of communication that exist between AEAs and FWDs. We used a cross-sectional study and collected data from 386 FWDs who were selected from all the 16 regions in Ghana. We used both descriptive and inferential statistics to analyse the data. Results show that extension officers are the primary source of information for FWDs (18%). The communication between FWDs and agricultural agents reveals a rather less than satisfactory experience (57%). Age (1%), gender (5%), type of disability (1%), source of disability (1%), Farmer Based Oorganisation membership (1%), non-farm activity (5%), and experience in farming (1%) all emerge as significant factors shaping communication dynamics between farmers with disabilities and extension agents. Extension officers should receive training on inclusive communication strategies and disability awareness so that they will be equipped with the knowledge and skills to effectively engage with FWDs, accommodate their diverse needs, and provide tailored assistance and information
Keywords
Disability
Extension officers
Leaflets
Source of disability
Television.
Subjects
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Journal of Rural Research
Volume 17, Issue 2
Summer 2026
Pages 1-14

  • Receive Date 17 April 2026
  • Revise Date 04 June 2026
  • Accept Date 09 July 2026